麻烦想几个动词变形容词后加aion的英语单词如invitation、organization

供稿:hz-xin.com     日期:2024-05-14
英语中加后缀的问题

这个只能简单的和你说一下 没有完整的规律
1 形容词变名词+ness happiness loneliness
这是个非常有生命力的产词规则 大部分形容词都可以这么变
即使像 creative这样的词 虽已有相应名词形式creativity 也可以通过加ness来构成creativeness

2 动词变名词 有时候加ment excitement government 那底哪些加 和词源有关 这个根本就无法用规律来解释

3 ion, 这也是动词变名词的后缀 他有几个变体 像tion, ation, sion. 有一定规律可言 但不一定
像st或te结尾的直接变tion quest-->question devote-->devotion
而de结尾的则变sion decide-->decision deride--> derision invade--->invasion
而it结尾的可能会变ssion admit-->admission omit-->omission
而ze结尾的加ation orgainize---> organization
这些根不谈上规律 因为例外太多了 像invite 不是加ion而是加ation, invitation

你自己再体会一下吧 学英语要靠一点点的积累的

英语词性转化表
act
active
activity
actor
actress
add
addition
age
aged
alive
live
amusement
amusing
appear
disappear
automatic
automatically
beautiful
beautifully
begin (began, begun)
beginning
bright
brightly
build ( built, built )
building
rebuild
careful
carefully
chemical
chemistry
choice
choose (chose, chosen)
clear
clearly
cloud
cloudy
collect
collection

cycle
cyclist
danger
dangerous
dead
die
death
decide
decision
develop
development
difference
different
difficult
difficulty
discuss
discussion
dishonest
honest
dislike
like
drive (drove, driven)
driver
easily
easy
education
educational
electric
electrical
electricity
engine
engineer
enjoy
enjoyable
enter
entrance
excited
exciting
expense
expensive
farm
farmer
favour
favourite
final
finally
fish
fisherman
follow
following
fool
foolish
foreign
foreigner
forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)
forgetful
free
freedom
freeze
freezing
frozen
friend
friendly
friendship
frighten
frightened
frightening
fun
funny
gold
golden
health
healthy
unhealthy
heat
heater
hot
heavily
heavy
height
high
help
helpful
historical
history
home
homeless
honest
honesty
hungrily
hungry
importance
important
impossible
possible
possibly
interest
interested
interesting
invent
invention
inventor
invitation
invite
kind
kindness
know (knew, known)
knowledge
length
long
librarian
library
listen
listener
locate
location
loud
loudly
love
lovely
luck
luckily
lucky
unlucky
main
mainly
manage
manager
medical
medicine
meet (met, met)
meeting
memorize
memory
message
messenger
mix
mixture
mouse
mice
national
nationality
necessary
need
unnecessary
neighborhood
neighbour
once
one
open
opening
operate
operation
organization
organize
paint
painter
painting
physical
physics
pleasant
please
pleased
pleasure
pollute
pollution
post
postage
power
powerful
practice
practise
professional
professor
quick
quickly
rain
rainy
real
really
recitation
recite
record
recorder
report
reporter
sad
sadly
safe
safely
safety
save
say (said, said)
saying
science
scientist
second
secondary
serious
seriously
serve
service
shop
shopping
sit (sat, sat)
seat
slow
slowly
snow
snowy
soft
softly
solution
solve
speak (spoke, spoken)
speaker
speech
succeed
success
suggest
suggestion
sun
sunny
teach (taught, taught)
teacher
true
truly
truth
unusual
usual
usually
use
useful
visit
visitor
wait
waiter
waitress
weigh
weight
west
western
who
whom
whose
wide
widely
widen
wind
windy
win
winner
wisdom
wise
with
within
without
wonder
wonderful
wood
wooden
work
worker
wound
wounded
write
writer

额。。。可能有点多。希望对你有帮助。

explanation、、translation、、examination

educate education
congratuate congratuation
operate opertion
pollute pollution
act action

population

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