英语单词辨析（100分高分悬赏，有好的再追加分）
供稿：hz-xin.com 日期：2025-01-20
英语追加100分！！！！！ 回答认真一定高分悬赏
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可数名词, 损害，损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用
25. man, a man
man人类，a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的， of a day暂时的，不长久的 a famous scientist of the day
34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.
38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多，more than one year超过一年（两年或三年等）
39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice征求意见，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air
take air传播，走漏，take the air到户外去，散步 We take the air every day.
41. in a word, in words
in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
42. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is
48. in office, in the office
in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.
49. in bed, on the bed
in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
50. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
51. in class, in the class
in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.
52. on fire, on the fire
on fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
53. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的
54. a second, the second
a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.
55. by day, by the day
by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.
56. the people, a people
the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57. it, one
it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
58. that, this
that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…
59. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人
--- How many…/How much…? --- None.
60. anyone, any one
anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you
61. who, what
who指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62. what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的，which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63. other, another
other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数 other students, another student
64. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
65. many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.
66. much more…than, many more…than
much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词，many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
67. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
68. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过
69. majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词，most可数不可数均可 the majority of people
70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself单独的，独自的，for oneself为自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，自动的 The door opened of itself.
71. at all, after all
at all根本，全然, after all到底，毕竟 After all he is a child.
72. tall, high
tall常指人或动物，high常指物体 He is tall.
73. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
74. high, highly
high具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of
75. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的，健壮的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise
76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
77. gold, golden
gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
78. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，mostly大部分,是副词 most people, the people are mostly…
79. just, very
just表强调时是副词，作状语，very表强调时是形容词，用作定语 the very man, just the man
80. wide, broad
wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离，broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders
81. real, true
real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story
82. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
83. outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage
84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
85. understanding, understandable
understanding明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86. close, closely
close接近，靠近，closely紧紧地，紧密地 closely connected, stand close
87. ill, sick
ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy
88. good, well
good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.
89. quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。
90. hard, hardly
hard努力，hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
91. able, capable
able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…
92. almost, nearly
二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
93. late, lately
late迟，晚，lately最近，近来 I haven't seen him lately.
94. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive
http://www.cbe21.com/subject/english/printer.php?article_id=100415
高中英语单词辨析
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可数名词, 损害，损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用
25. man, a man
man人类，a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的， of a day暂时的，不长久的 a famous scientist of the day
34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.
38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多，more than one year超过一年（两年或三年等）
39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice征求意见，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air
take air传播，走漏，take the air到户外去，散步 We take the air every day.
41. in a word, in words
in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
42. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is
48. in office, in the office
in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.
49. in bed, on the bed
in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
50. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
51. in class, in the class
in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.
52. on fire, on the fire
on fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
53. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的
54. a second, the second
a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.
55. by day, by the day
by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.
56. the people, a people
the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57. it, one
it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
58. that, this
that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…
59. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人
--- How many…/How much…? --- None.
60. anyone, any one
anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you
61. who, what
who指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62. what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的，which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63. other, another
other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数 other students, another student
64. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
65. many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.
66. much more…than, many more…than
much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词，many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
67. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
68. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过
69. majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词，most可数不可数均可 the majority of people
70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself单独的，独自的，for oneself为自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，自动的 The door opened of itself.
71. at all, after all
at all根本，全然, after all到底，毕竟 After all he is a child.
72. tall, high
tall常指人或动物，high常指物体 He is tall.
73. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
74. high, highly
high具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of
75. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的，健壮的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise
76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
77. gold, golden
gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
78. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，mostly大部分,是副词 most people, the people are mostly…
79. just, very
just表强调时是副词，作状语，very表强调时是形容词，用作定语 the very man, just the man
80. wide, broad
wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离，broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders
81. real, true
real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story
82. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
83. outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage
84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
85. understanding, understandable
understanding明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86. close, closely
close接近，靠近，closely紧紧地，紧密地 closely connected, stand close
87. ill, sick
ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy
88. good, well
good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.
89. quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。
90. hard, hardly
hard努力，hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
91. able, capable
able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…
92. almost, nearly
二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
93. late, lately
late迟，晚，lately最近，近来 I haven't seen him lately.
94. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive
tour
[tuE]
n.
旅行, 游览; (剧团等的)巡回演出; 巡回医疗
【军】在海外的陆海军基地的服务期
(轮值的)班任期
周转, 流通, 循环
a bridal tour
新婚旅行
a foreign tour
国外旅行
a tour of inspection
视察旅行
circular tour
周游, 环行
collective tour
团体旅行
inspection tour
巡回检查
package tour
由旅行社代办全部事宜的观光旅游
tour
vt., vi.
旅游, 观光; 巡回
使(剧团等)巡回演出; 巡回医疗
tourer
n.
游览车, 观光者
tourism
[5tJErIz(E)m]
n.
旅游, 旅游业
go on a tour
漫游, 巡回, 周游
make a tour of the world
周游世界
on tour
漫游中; 周游或巡回中
the grand tour
【史】英国大学生毕业前的大陆旅行(上流社会子弟作为毕业的最后一部分)
trip
AHD:[tr筽]
D.J.:[trip]
K.K.:[tr!p]
n.
A going from one place to another; a journey.
A stumble or fall.
A maneuver causing someone to stumble or fall.
A mistake.
Slang
A hallucinatory experience induced by a psychedelic drug:
an acid trip.
An intense, stimulating, or exciting experience:
a power trip.
Slang
A usually temporary but absorbing interest:
a health food trip.
A certain way of life or situation:
背eny that his reclusiveness is some sort of deliberate star trip?Patricia Bosworth)
A light or nimble tread.
A device, such as a pawl, for triggering a mechanism.
The action of such a device.
trip
v.
tripped; trip.ping; trips;
trip
v.intr.
To stumble.
To move nimbly with light, rapid steps; skip.
To be released, as a tooth on an escapement wheel in a watch.
To make a trip.
Slang
To have a drug-induced hallucination.
trip
v.tr.
To cause to stumble or fall.
To trap or catch in an error or inconsistency.
To release a catch, trigger, or switch, thereby setting something in operation.
Nautical
To raise (an anchor) from the bottom.
To tip or turn (a yardarm) into a position for lowering.
To lift (an upper mast) in order to remove the fid before lowering.
trip the light fantastic
To dance.
trip up on
To make a mistake:
tripped up on the last question.
Middle English[ act of tripping ]
from trippen[ to trip ]
fromOld French tripper[ to stamp the foot ]
[ of Germanic origin ]
trip
AHD:[tr筽]
D.J.:[trip]
K.K.:[tr!p]
n.
A going from one place to another; a journey.
旅行，旅游，出行从一地行进到另一地的过程：旅行
A stumble or fall.
摔倒，绊倒或跌倒
A maneuver causing someone to stumble or fall.
绊使某人绊倒或跌倒的动作
A mistake.
错误
Slang
【俚语】
A hallucinatory experience induced by a psychedelic drug:
幻觉服用迷幻剂而引起的一种迷幻的经历：
an acid trip.
酸的迷幻感觉
An intense, stimulating, or exciting experience:
刺激性的体验，兴奋一种紧张的、刺激性的，或令人兴奋的体验：
a power trip.
一次强有力的刺激性体验
Slang
【俚语】
A usually temporary but absorbing interest:
迷恋，热衷一种通常是短暂的但很专注的兴趣：
a health food trip.
对于健康食品的迷恋
A certain way of life or situation:
某种生活方式或状况：
背eny that his reclusiveness is some sort of deliberate star trip?Patricia Bosworth)
“否认他的闭门谢客是某种精心设计的明星生活方式”(帕特里西亚·博斯沃思)
A light or nimble tread.
轻捷的步伐
A device, such as a pawl, for triggering a mechanism.
启动装置一种启动某一机械设置的装置
The action of such a device.
启动运动这种装置的运动
trip
v.
tripped; trip.ping; trips;
trip
v.intr.
To stumble.
绊倒，绊
To move nimbly with light, rapid steps; skip.
轻快地走轻捷地走，跳，以轻快的步子敏捷地移动
To be released, as a tooth on an escapement wheel in a watch.
松开而开动放松、开动，如钟表上的摆轮的一个齿
To make a trip.
旅行，旅游、出行
Slang
【俚语】
To have a drug-induced hallucination.
绊、将…绊倒，使摔倒
trip
v.tr.
To cause to stumble or fall.
使犯错误使失误，诱导某人犯错误或抓住某人的前后不一致
To trap or catch in an error or inconsistency.
由药引起的迷幻
To release a catch, trigger, or switch, thereby setting something in operation.
松开而开动松开离合器、控制杠、开关等以开动
Nautical
【航海】
To raise (an anchor) from the bottom.
起（锚）
To tip or turn (a yardarm) into a position for lowering.
放帆倾斜或转动（桁端）至某一位置以使将其放倒，
To lift (an upper mast) in order to remove the fid before lowering.
竖帆在放倒前，先抬起（上桅杆）以便拔去销钉
trip the light fantastic
To dance.
跳舞，舞蹈
trip up on
To make a mistake:
犯错误，失误：
tripped up on the last question.
在最后一个问题上犯了错误
Middle English[ act of tripping ]
中古英语[ 绊倒的行为 ]
from trippen[ to trip ]
源自 trippen[ 绊倒 ]
fromOld French tripper[ to stamp the foot ]
源自古法语 tripper[ 跺脚，用脚踩踏 ]
[ of Germanic origin ]
[ 源于日耳曼语 ]
travel
AHD:[tr瞯搮l]
D.J.:[6tr#v*l]
K.K.:[6tr#v*l]
v.
trav.eled; or travelled trav.el.ing; or travelling trav.els; or travels
travel
v.intr.
To go from one place to another, as on a trip; journey.
旅行从一个地方去往另一个地方，如在旅行中；旅行
To go from place to place as a salesperson or an agent.
旅行推销作为推销员或代理商在各个地方旅行
To be transmitted, as light or sound; move or pass.
传送被传送，如光或声音；移动或通过
To advance or proceed.
前进，行进
To go about in the company of a particular group; associate:
来去在一个特定的群体中交往；联系：
travels in wealthy circles.
与富裕阶级来往
To move along a course, as in a groove.
移动沿着一条路线移动，如在沟槽中
To admit of being transported without loss of quality:
运送可以不损害其质量的运送：
Some wines travel poorly.
有些酒经不起运输的颠簸
Informal
【非正式用语】
To move swiftly.
快速移动
Basketball
【篮球】
To walk or run illegally while holding the ball.
走步持球时不合规则地走动或跑动
travel
v.tr.
To pass or journey over or through; traverse:
通过，游历通过或旅行通过；通过：
travel the roads of Europe.
周游欧洲
travel
n.
The act or process of traveling; movement or passage from one place to another.
旅行旅行的动作或过程；从一个地方到另一个地方的运动或路程
travels
A series of journeys.
旅程一系列的旅程
An account of one's journeys.
游记对某人游历的记述
Activity or traffic along a route or through a given point.
游行沿某一条路或通过一点的运动或通行
Middle English travelen
中古英语 travelen
alteration of travailen[ to toil ]
travailen的变化[ 辛劳 ]
fromOld French travailler
源自古法语 travailler
*See Also : travail
journey
AHD:[j鹯搉禲
D.J.:[6d/*8ni8]
K.K.:[6d/)ni]
n.
pl. jour.neys;
The act of traveling from one place to another; a trip.
A distance to be traveled or the time required for a trip:
a 2,000-mile journey to the Pacific; the three-day journey home.
A process or course likened to traveling; a passage:
the journey of life.
journey
v.
jour.neyed; jour.ney.ing; jour.neys;
journey
v.intr.
To make a journey; travel.
journey
v.tr.
To travel over or through.
Middle English journei[ day, day's travel, journey ]
fromOld French jornee
fromVulgar Latin *diurn硉a
fromLate Latin diurnum[ day ]
from neuter ofLatin diurnus[ of a day ]
from di秙[ day ]
*See Also : diary
jour搉eyer n
journey
AHD:[j鹯搉禲
D.J.:[6d/*8ni8]
K.K.:[6d/)ni]
n.
pl. jour.neys;
【复数】 jour.neys;
The act of traveling from one place to another; a trip.
旅行从一地旅行到另一地的行为；出行
A distance to be traveled or the time required for a trip:
旅程行期旅行所经历的路程或所需的时间：
a 2,000-mile journey to the Pacific; the three-day journey home.
到太平洋的2，000英里路程；回家的三天行程
A process or course likened to traveling; a passage:
历程，过程被比作旅行的过程或经历：
the journey of life.
生命的历程
journey
v.
jour.neyed; jour.ney.ing; jour.neys;
journey
v.intr.
To make a journey; travel.
旅行，出游
journey
v.tr.
To travel over or through.
在……旅行或旅行到过……
Middle English journei[ day, day's travel, journey ]
中古英语 journei[ 一天，一天的行程，旅行 ]
fromOld French jornee
源自古法语 jornee
fromVulgar Latin *diurn硉a
源自俗拉丁语 *diurn硉a
fromLate Latin diurnum[ day ]
源自后期拉丁语 diurnum[ 天 ]
from neuter ofLatin diurnus[ of a day ]
源自拉丁语 diurnus的中性词[ 一天的 ]
from di秙[ day ]
源自 di秙[ 天 ]
*See Also : diary
http://www.hongen.com/#的双语词典自己查!
一.表示一个家族 姓氏复数形式 如果这家人姓氏是even 那就选A
二 特定指样实物的时候success可数，后面的经验不可数
三 都是泛指不需要加限定词
四 都是特指
五 后面是has 前面就该用单数了
六 这个只能说看多了就有语感了，貌似外国佬根本不会那么说吧，我也希望有人能解释= =！
七 百分之几肯定是单数，后面很多人是矿工，用的是负数
八 the police指的应该是警方吧。别被整体什么的坑了，随意。
九 十分钟的路程，肯定选A啊，d那个是纯名词了 不过 用ten-minute walk 也行
十 这个我不清楚了，感觉two-day 是对的但木有这个选项
十一 一百的百是不用复数的 单位那个是复数
十二 many a 名词单数 是强调很多每一个单个 后面用单数
十三 言行不一 如果后面是is也对的
十四 but books 你把它看成一个插入语就行了，别去背什么就近就后原则，这个理解就行了
十五 这个不可数
十六 这个同上面人口一题
十七 the+名词 表示一类 看到后面 group了么，反过来想也可以想出是用单数
十八 交通 指一类的
十九 某一顿饭是 a supper 前面那个the参照第一题
二十 ...这个a third one 这个答案我也无法合理解释，一般就这么用的，比如两方火拼，然后又有第三方介入，第三方就被称为 the 3rd party concerned = =！后面一个选项也不多解释了，就是第一个。
重庆火锅
猪肉汤1500克、牛油250克、豆瓣125克、白糖30克、姜50克、花椒10克、精盐15克、黄酒50克
先将炒锅置旺火上，下油（牛油或菜油等）烧热后，加豆瓣、姜片（老姜拍破）豆豉，煸出香味并呈红色，尔后下汤，烧沸后下料酒、醑糟汁、辣椒、花椒、盐、冰糖等熬制，待汤汁浓厚、香气四溢、味道麻辣回甜时，便可舀入火锅中使用。
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可数名词, 损害，损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用
25. man, a man
man人类，a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的， of a day暂时的，不长久的 a famous scientist of the day
34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.
38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多，more than one year超过一年（两年或三年等）
39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice征求意见，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air
take air传播，走漏，take the air到户外去，散步 We take the air every day.
41. in a word, in words
in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
42. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is
48. in office, in the office
in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.
49. in bed, on the bed
in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
50. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
51. in class, in the class
in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.
52. on fire, on the fire
on fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
53. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的
54. a second, the second
a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.
55. by day, by the day
by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.
56. the people, a people
the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57. it, one
it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
58. that, this
that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…
59. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人
--- How many…/How much…? --- None.
60. anyone, any one
anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you
61. who, what
who指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62. what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的，which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63. other, another
other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数 other students, another student
64. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
65. many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.
66. much more…than, many more…than
much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词，many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
67. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
68. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过
69. majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词，most可数不可数均可 the majority of people
70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself单独的，独自的，for oneself为自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，自动的 The door opened of itself.
71. at all, after all
at all根本，全然, after all到底，毕竟 After all he is a child.
72. tall, high
tall常指人或动物，high常指物体 He is tall.
73. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
74. high, highly
high具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of
75. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的，健壮的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise
76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
77. gold, golden
gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
78. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，mostly大部分,是副词 most people, the people are mostly…
79. just, very
just表强调时是副词，作状语，very表强调时是形容词，用作定语 the very man, just the man
80. wide, broad
wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离，broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders
81. real, true
real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story
82. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
83. outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage
84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
85. understanding, understandable
understanding明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86. close, closely
close接近，靠近，closely紧紧地，紧密地 closely connected, stand close
87. ill, sick
ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy
88. good, well
good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.
89. quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。
90. hard, hardly
hard努力，hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
91. able, capable
able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…
92. almost, nearly
二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
93. late, lately
late迟，晚，lately最近，近来 I haven't seen him lately.
94. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive
http://www.cbe21.com/subject/english/printer.php?article_id=100415
高中英语单词辨析
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可数名词, 损害，损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用
25. man, a man
man人类，a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的， of a day暂时的，不长久的 a famous scientist of the day
34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.
38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多，more than one year超过一年（两年或三年等）
39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice征求意见，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air
take air传播，走漏，take the air到户外去，散步 We take the air every day.
41. in a word, in words
in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
42. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is
48. in office, in the office
in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.
49. in bed, on the bed
in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
50. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
51. in class, in the class
in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.
52. on fire, on the fire
on fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
53. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的
54. a second, the second
a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.
55. by day, by the day
by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.
56. the people, a people
the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57. it, one
it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
58. that, this
that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…
59. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人
--- How many…/How much…? --- None.
60. anyone, any one
anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you
61. who, what
who指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62. what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的，which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63. other, another
other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数 other students, another student
64. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
65. many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.
66. much more…than, many more…than
much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词，many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
67. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
68. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过
69. majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词，most可数不可数均可 the majority of people
70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself单独的，独自的，for oneself为自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，自动的 The door opened of itself.
71. at all, after all
at all根本，全然, after all到底，毕竟 After all he is a child.
72. tall, high
tall常指人或动物，high常指物体 He is tall.
73. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
74. high, highly
high具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of
75. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的，健壮的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise
76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
77. gold, golden
gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
78. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，mostly大部分,是副词 most people, the people are mostly…
79. just, very
just表强调时是副词，作状语，very表强调时是形容词，用作定语 the very man, just the man
80. wide, broad
wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离，broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders
81. real, true
real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story
82. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
83. outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage
84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
85. understanding, understandable
understanding明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86. close, closely
close接近，靠近，closely紧紧地，紧密地 closely connected, stand close
87. ill, sick
ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy
88. good, well
good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.
89. quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。
90. hard, hardly
hard努力，hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
91. able, capable
able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…
92. almost, nearly
二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
93. late, lately
late迟，晚，lately最近，近来 I haven't seen him lately.
94. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive
tour
[tuE]
n.
旅行, 游览; (剧团等的)巡回演出; 巡回医疗
【军】在海外的陆海军基地的服务期
(轮值的)班任期
周转, 流通, 循环
a bridal tour
新婚旅行
a foreign tour
国外旅行
a tour of inspection
视察旅行
circular tour
周游, 环行
collective tour
团体旅行
inspection tour
巡回检查
package tour
由旅行社代办全部事宜的观光旅游
tour
vt., vi.
旅游, 观光; 巡回
使(剧团等)巡回演出; 巡回医疗
tourer
n.
游览车, 观光者
tourism
[5tJErIz(E)m]
n.
旅游, 旅游业
go on a tour
漫游, 巡回, 周游
make a tour of the world
周游世界
on tour
漫游中; 周游或巡回中
the grand tour
【史】英国大学生毕业前的大陆旅行(上流社会子弟作为毕业的最后一部分)
trip
AHD:[tr筽]
D.J.:[trip]
K.K.:[tr!p]
n.
A going from one place to another; a journey.
A stumble or fall.
A maneuver causing someone to stumble or fall.
A mistake.
Slang
A hallucinatory experience induced by a psychedelic drug:
an acid trip.
An intense, stimulating, or exciting experience:
a power trip.
Slang
A usually temporary but absorbing interest:
a health food trip.
A certain way of life or situation:
背eny that his reclusiveness is some sort of deliberate star trip?Patricia Bosworth)
A light or nimble tread.
A device, such as a pawl, for triggering a mechanism.
The action of such a device.
trip
v.
tripped; trip.ping; trips;
trip
v.intr.
To stumble.
To move nimbly with light, rapid steps; skip.
To be released, as a tooth on an escapement wheel in a watch.
To make a trip.
Slang
To have a drug-induced hallucination.
trip
v.tr.
To cause to stumble or fall.
To trap or catch in an error or inconsistency.
To release a catch, trigger, or switch, thereby setting something in operation.
Nautical
To raise (an anchor) from the bottom.
To tip or turn (a yardarm) into a position for lowering.
To lift (an upper mast) in order to remove the fid before lowering.
trip the light fantastic
To dance.
trip up on
To make a mistake:
tripped up on the last question.
Middle English[ act of tripping ]
from trippen[ to trip ]
fromOld French tripper[ to stamp the foot ]
[ of Germanic origin ]
trip
AHD:[tr筽]
D.J.:[trip]
K.K.:[tr!p]
n.
A going from one place to another; a journey.
旅行，旅游，出行从一地行进到另一地的过程：旅行
A stumble or fall.
摔倒，绊倒或跌倒
A maneuver causing someone to stumble or fall.
绊使某人绊倒或跌倒的动作
A mistake.
错误
Slang
【俚语】
A hallucinatory experience induced by a psychedelic drug:
幻觉服用迷幻剂而引起的一种迷幻的经历：
an acid trip.
酸的迷幻感觉
An intense, stimulating, or exciting experience:
刺激性的体验，兴奋一种紧张的、刺激性的，或令人兴奋的体验：
a power trip.
一次强有力的刺激性体验
Slang
【俚语】
A usually temporary but absorbing interest:
迷恋，热衷一种通常是短暂的但很专注的兴趣：
a health food trip.
对于健康食品的迷恋
A certain way of life or situation:
某种生活方式或状况：
背eny that his reclusiveness is some sort of deliberate star trip?Patricia Bosworth)
“否认他的闭门谢客是某种精心设计的明星生活方式”(帕特里西亚·博斯沃思)
A light or nimble tread.
轻捷的步伐
A device, such as a pawl, for triggering a mechanism.
启动装置一种启动某一机械设置的装置
The action of such a device.
启动运动这种装置的运动
trip
v.
tripped; trip.ping; trips;
trip
v.intr.
To stumble.
绊倒，绊
To move nimbly with light, rapid steps; skip.
轻快地走轻捷地走，跳，以轻快的步子敏捷地移动
To be released, as a tooth on an escapement wheel in a watch.
松开而开动放松、开动，如钟表上的摆轮的一个齿
To make a trip.
旅行，旅游、出行
Slang
【俚语】
To have a drug-induced hallucination.
绊、将…绊倒，使摔倒
trip
v.tr.
To cause to stumble or fall.
使犯错误使失误，诱导某人犯错误或抓住某人的前后不一致
To trap or catch in an error or inconsistency.
由药引起的迷幻
To release a catch, trigger, or switch, thereby setting something in operation.
松开而开动松开离合器、控制杠、开关等以开动
Nautical
【航海】
To raise (an anchor) from the bottom.
起（锚）
To tip or turn (a yardarm) into a position for lowering.
放帆倾斜或转动（桁端）至某一位置以使将其放倒，
To lift (an upper mast) in order to remove the fid before lowering.
竖帆在放倒前，先抬起（上桅杆）以便拔去销钉
trip the light fantastic
To dance.
跳舞，舞蹈
trip up on
To make a mistake:
犯错误，失误：
tripped up on the last question.
在最后一个问题上犯了错误
Middle English[ act of tripping ]
中古英语[ 绊倒的行为 ]
from trippen[ to trip ]
源自 trippen[ 绊倒 ]
fromOld French tripper[ to stamp the foot ]
源自古法语 tripper[ 跺脚，用脚踩踏 ]
[ of Germanic origin ]
[ 源于日耳曼语 ]
travel
AHD:[tr瞯搮l]
D.J.:[6tr#v*l]
K.K.:[6tr#v*l]
v.
trav.eled; or travelled trav.el.ing; or travelling trav.els; or travels
travel
v.intr.
To go from one place to another, as on a trip; journey.
旅行从一个地方去往另一个地方，如在旅行中；旅行
To go from place to place as a salesperson or an agent.
旅行推销作为推销员或代理商在各个地方旅行
To be transmitted, as light or sound; move or pass.
传送被传送，如光或声音；移动或通过
To advance or proceed.
前进，行进
To go about in the company of a particular group; associate:
来去在一个特定的群体中交往；联系：
travels in wealthy circles.
与富裕阶级来往
To move along a course, as in a groove.
移动沿着一条路线移动，如在沟槽中
To admit of being transported without loss of quality:
运送可以不损害其质量的运送：
Some wines travel poorly.
有些酒经不起运输的颠簸
Informal
【非正式用语】
To move swiftly.
快速移动
Basketball
【篮球】
To walk or run illegally while holding the ball.
走步持球时不合规则地走动或跑动
travel
v.tr.
To pass or journey over or through; traverse:
通过，游历通过或旅行通过；通过：
travel the roads of Europe.
周游欧洲
travel
n.
The act or process of traveling; movement or passage from one place to another.
旅行旅行的动作或过程；从一个地方到另一个地方的运动或路程
travels
A series of journeys.
旅程一系列的旅程
An account of one's journeys.
游记对某人游历的记述
Activity or traffic along a route or through a given point.
游行沿某一条路或通过一点的运动或通行
Middle English travelen
中古英语 travelen
alteration of travailen[ to toil ]
travailen的变化[ 辛劳 ]
fromOld French travailler
源自古法语 travailler
*See Also : travail
journey
AHD:[j鹯搉禲
D.J.:[6d/*8ni8]
K.K.:[6d/)ni]
n.
pl. jour.neys;
The act of traveling from one place to another; a trip.
A distance to be traveled or the time required for a trip:
a 2,000-mile journey to the Pacific; the three-day journey home.
A process or course likened to traveling; a passage:
the journey of life.
journey
v.
jour.neyed; jour.ney.ing; jour.neys;
journey
v.intr.
To make a journey; travel.
journey
v.tr.
To travel over or through.
Middle English journei[ day, day's travel, journey ]
fromOld French jornee
fromVulgar Latin *diurn硉a
fromLate Latin diurnum[ day ]
from neuter ofLatin diurnus[ of a day ]
from di秙[ day ]
*See Also : diary
jour搉eyer n
journey
AHD:[j鹯搉禲
D.J.:[6d/*8ni8]
K.K.:[6d/)ni]
n.
pl. jour.neys;
【复数】 jour.neys;
The act of traveling from one place to another; a trip.
旅行从一地旅行到另一地的行为；出行
A distance to be traveled or the time required for a trip:
旅程行期旅行所经历的路程或所需的时间：
a 2,000-mile journey to the Pacific; the three-day journey home.
到太平洋的2，000英里路程；回家的三天行程
A process or course likened to traveling; a passage:
历程，过程被比作旅行的过程或经历：
the journey of life.
生命的历程
journey
v.
jour.neyed; jour.ney.ing; jour.neys;
journey
v.intr.
To make a journey; travel.
旅行，出游
journey
v.tr.
To travel over or through.
在……旅行或旅行到过……
Middle English journei[ day, day's travel, journey ]
中古英语 journei[ 一天，一天的行程，旅行 ]
fromOld French jornee
源自古法语 jornee
fromVulgar Latin *diurn硉a
源自俗拉丁语 *diurn硉a
fromLate Latin diurnum[ day ]
源自后期拉丁语 diurnum[ 天 ]
from neuter ofLatin diurnus[ of a day ]
源自拉丁语 diurnus的中性词[ 一天的 ]
from di秙[ day ]
源自 di秙[ 天 ]
*See Also : diary
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