要求选择一家知名企业就其物流状况写一份英文的分析报告

供稿:hz-xin.com     日期:2024-05-18
如何写好一份物流行业分析报告?

  写好一份物流行业分析报告必须你对于物流的情况有一定的了解,如果我们要想把报告写的条理分明那么你就要做足够的功课,下面我给大家举一个物流分析报告的,这是我现在自己写的一个架构和思路,您可以参考以后,写出自己的物流分析报告:
  第一、我们想写好物流分析报告,就要先分析我国物流的特点
  物流的未来发展将会体现出四个特点:
  1、自动化是物流的未来发展方向,一体化和层次化,柔性化与社会化。在物流作业过程中的大量运筹与决策的智能化;
  2、 必须是以物流管理为中心,服务质量为核心,实现物流过程中运输,存储,包装,装卸等环节的一体化和智能物流系统的层次化;
  3、物流的发展会未来是以【顾客是上帝】的理念进行大宗,根据消费者需求变化来灵活调节生产工艺;
  4、物流的发展将会实现社会化,集中化和常态化,促进区域经济的发展和世界资源优化配置。
  第二、我要分析我们国家的物流市场需求的结构性特点,说出物流发展的基本方向:
  1、物流的基础是人力素质提高为中心,利用人素质的提高,是物流信息技术的提高,可以使企业顺利实现信息的采集、传输、加工和共享。
  2、物流企业的涉及流程改造的标准化,实现的物流在纪律化的基础之上,通过信息技术来实现业务流程与管理流程的优化,加强标准化建设。
  3、供应链管理,主要解决的是如何科学有效地调节各物流企业之间的协作关系。
  综合上面的叙述,我们可以大致勾勒物流行业分析报告的大方向,同时要引入具体的资料,比如《2014-2018年中国智能物流行业市场需求预测与投资战略规划分析报告》这些数据可以更加充实你的物流行业分析报告,我的回答完毕,希望大家喜欢!

物流,被业界称为“第三利润源”,被媒体称为“21世纪最大的行业”,被老百姓称为“金饭碗”。那么,我们拿什么技术掌握这个领域的主动权呢?
“电子商务与现代化物流”重大项目管理办公室主任魏凤告诉记者,如果说,重大专项是“四两拨千斤”,“现代物流关键技术攻关及其在行业中的集成应用”这个四两,拨的是引导中国物流发展方向这个千斤。
今天,相当数量的中国物流企业的老板尚不了解何谓现代物流技术,现代物流技术发展水平落后已成为制约我国物流产业发展的技术瓶颈。而现代化物流技术在物流领域中应用水平较低的现实,不仅影响其发展和市场规模的扩大,而且影响着整个行业的经营服务手段、运行方式、组织形式的创新和发展,制约着市场竞争程度和自动化水平的提高。因此,发展我国现代物流技术已成为摆在我们面前的当务之急。专家点评:
现代物流是提高企业经济效益的重要源泉,它以高新技术为基础的先进经营方式和管理方式,将有效地整合资源,降低成本,提高效率,进一步改善投资环境,扩大对外开放,促进国内物流业持续发展,加快流通现代化、规范市场经济秩序,加快企业及产业结构调整,大大提高整个社会生产力和市场竞争力。

降低物流成本 培养人才物流师

有资料显示,中国物流中相关的年总支出高达一万九千亿元人民币,在GDP中所占比例较发达国家高出一倍,因此,发展现代物流已势在必行,国内物流企业必须把握好这个时机。
国务院副总理曾培炎在给本次会议发来的贺信中要求国务院有关部门采取积极措施,打破部门分割和地区封锁,搞好物流基础设施的整合与建设;大力推进“绿色”物流,减少资源消耗和环境污染。
欧新黔亦要求,各地政府要根据当地实际,研究制定推动本地区现代物流发展的具体措施,进一步加强物流标准化、统计核算、教育培训、科研及行业自律等基础性工作。

中国物流的发展
自2000年我国加入WTO至今,已经快五个年头了,经过与世界经济长达5年的近距离磨合,从不适应到适应,由约束到自由,中国经济正在越来越明显地烙上世界经济一体化的痕迹。而加入WTO以后,由于服务业市场准入的扩大,也必将使中国物流产业融入全球性物流产业大潮之中,失去了“保护伞”的中国物流企业将面临世界巨头的竞争“压迫”,但同时也将拥有一个更加广阔的发展空间。机遇与困难俱在,中国物流在和世界巨头同场竞技的舞台上如何扬长避短、把握住新一轮发展机遇,成为了摆在中国物流企业面前的一道世纪难题。
中国古法有云“知己知彼,百战不殆”。中国物流企业只有了解了自己和巨头的差距、洞察全球一体化后中国物流的发展趋势,才能在新的竞争和发展中寻求良机,真正快马加鞭地跟上世界的步伐。那么世界物流经济的发展将呈现怎样的趋势呢?记者在走访了众多专家后发现,趋势多种多样、五花八门,但有三大趋势将成为必然,也就是说把握住了这三大趋势也就把握住了未来物流发展的脉搏。

趋势一

物流信息网络化

随着世界经济一体化和网络技术的发展,信息资源共享互通ss将成为企业发展壮大的必然手段,以网络系统提供服务可以产生特殊的规模经济效应,物流企业的覆盖地域越广,用户越多,就越有利于降低物流成本。

趋势二

强强联手,提高自我

在经济学界有个著名的“马太效应”定律:强者愈强,弱者愈弱。随着世界经济资源集中度的进一步加大,马太效应将越来越明显。一家独大的垄断在自由竞争的环境中已经成为一种“幻想”,强强联手将成为另一个重要趋势。

趋势三

供应链资源的整合

加入WTO以后,以电子商务、供应链软件集成和第三方物流为特征的物流企业将对企业的服务、系统能力要求更加严格,供应链的整合成为了当务之急。“

2005年将是中国物流业发展的转折点

随着二00五年中国加入WTO后,中国的服务业将承诺全面对外开放,中国物流业也对外开放,这将是该产业发展的一个转折点,因为对整个服务业来讲包括中国物流业,将对国际市场实行国民待遇,特别是今年中国已经和港澳签定CEPA协议,对港澳地区开放服务业,但这只是一个过渡,明年将正式开始对国际市场开放。

从整个物流业角度来讲,中国物流业的开放意味着需求和供给的全面开放,按照WTO协议,在过渡期内,外商独资的物流企业目前不允许进入中国,中外合资的企业可以进入,但不能控股,而且不仅要经过审批,还有数量上的限制。但是,这一政策到二00五年就不奏效了,将有更多的物流商进入中国,同时,这些物流商支持的制造商、经销商,都会以更大的步伐进入中国,从这个意义上讲,虽然现在的中国物流业还存在一些问题,但仍有非常大的发展空间,现代物流的需求和供给将在二00五年有一个台阶式的发展。

中国物流产业已经跨入了成长时期
近几年现代中国物流业发展状况表明,中国物流运作模式在实践中不断创新。现代物流是一门新兴科学和新兴服务产业,其重要特征就是在实践中不断创新,不断发展,现代的中国物流的发展也充分体现了这一特征。许多优秀企业结合实际,勇于创新,走出了具有企业特色的现代物流发展之路。有的同时成了供应链方案提供商;有的向综合化或专业化方向发展,突出个性化服务;有的则将物流地产、物流市场与物流运作紧密结合。
毋庸质疑,物流管理信息化、标准化受到企业普遍重视。中国物流企业在实践中已经深切地感受到,离开信息化和标准化的基础,物流现代化只能是一句空话。许多企业在信息化方面都不惜投入,不断对企业信息化设施进行改造,企业的网络系统、电子单证管理、货物跟踪以及客户查询系统的能力显著提高。
业内人士分析认为,现代物流理念已得到社会和业界人士的广泛认可,且其带来的经济效益日益凸显。强调以客户为中心,以信息网络做支持,实施一体化综合物流管理服务,最大限度地进行资源整合等现代物流理念正在日益被中国物流企业所接受,并逐步运用到企业生产经营实践当中,已经并将大大提升企业的服务能力和企业形象。

外资进入促进中国物流业加速发展

抢先进入中国的世界快递四巨头联邦快递(FedEx)、联合包裹(UPS)、荷兰邮政集团(TNT)和敦豪(DHL)正加紧在中国物流市场排兵布阵。与此同时,日本、澳大利亚、欧洲等国外物流公司也开始向中国投资,把整个国际物流市场的竞争移植到了中国。
分析人士认为,外资的大批进入肯定会给国内物流企业带来冲击,但从长远和全局来看,外资企业将起到催化剂的作用,使中国物流业整体健康、快速发展。
中国物流企业有两个发展方向。一是做大,通过资产兼并重组和相对松散的连锁加盟方式,把资源进行整合,建立广覆盖、低成本服务网络,提供基础性、标准化的功能性服务。二是做专,锁定某一专门行业或客户,提供一体化的、整合的个性定制服务,其竞争优势是人才、信息化的服务能力。综合各方面的因素,中国将发展成一个有多通道的、有物流优势的国家。除了长三角、珠三角和环渤海地区三个经济最发达的地区和口岸城市,其他区域经济的核心城市也会形成枢纽功能,成为未来的物流中心城市

Business logistics
Logistics as a business concept evolved only in the 1950s. This was mainly due to the increasing complexity of supplying one's business with materials and shipping out products in an increasingly globalized supply chain, calling for experts in the field who are called Supply Chain Logisticians. This can be defined as having the right item in the right quantity at the right time at the right place for the right price and is the science of process and incorporates all industry sectors. The goal of logistics work is to manage the fruition of project life cycles, supply chains and resultant efficiencies.

Logistician
Logistician is the profession in the logistics & transport sectors, including sea, air, land and rail modes. Professional qualifications for the logisticians can carry post-nominal letters. Common examples include FCILT/CMILT/MILT (by The Chartered Institute of Logistics & Transport) (CILT), EJLog/ESLog/EMLog (by European Logistics Association) (ELA), PLog (by Canadian Professional Logistics Institute), CML/CPL (by International Society of Logistics) (SOLE), JrLog/Log/SrLog (by China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing) (CFLP), FHKLA/MHKLA (by Hong Kong Logistics Association) (HKLA), PLS/CTL/DLP (by American Society of Transportation & Logistics) (AST&L). However, some universities and academic institutions do help in producing logisticians, by offering academic degree programmes at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels, too.

http://books.google.com.sg/books?hl=en&id=GTPenhwzDSgC&dq=Logistics&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=uw1ASWrVzm&sig=DUYPkErY7JfMmE0-tUMgQPo5WTU#PPP1,M1

http://books.google.com.sg/books?hl=en&id=9I8HvNfSsk4C&dq=Logistics&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=ZSBPC9KYFZ&sig=r5X83hyCyyjltf4RkdHmvYloryw

http://books.google.com.sg/books?hl=en&id=_sN-Wedb7rQC&dq=Logistics&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=tDSkcHfTFu&sig=5MWYKRcXYHkDeOUBbuuOziiE5PY

Logistics
Logistics is the management of the flow of goods, information and other resources, including energy and people, between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet the requirements of consumers (frequently, and originally, military organizations). Logistics involve the integration of information, transportation, inventory, warehousing, material-handling, and packaging.

Origins and definition
The term "logistics" originates from the ancient Greek "λόγος" ("logos"—"ratio, word, calculation, reason, speech, oration").

Logistics is considered to have originated in the military's need to supply themselves with arms, ammunition and rations as they moved from their base to a forward position. In ancient Greek, Roman and Byzantine empires, there were military officers with the title ‘Logistikas’ who were responsible for financial and supply distribution matters.

The Oxford English dictionary defines logistics as: “The branch of military science having to do with procuring, maintaining and transporting material, personnel and facilities.”Another dictionary definition is: "The time related positioning of resources." As such, logistics is commonly seen as a branch of engineering which creates "people systems" rather than "machine systems"....

Logistician
Logistician is the profession in the logistics & transport sectors, including sea, air, land and rail modes. Professional qualifications for the logisticians can carry post-nominal letters. Common examples include FCILT/CMILT/MILT (by The Chartered Institute of Logistics & Transport) (CILT), EJLog/ESLog/EMLog (by European Logistics Association) (ELA), PLog (by Canadian Professional Logistics Institute), CML/CPL (by International Society of Logistics) (SOLE), JrLog/Log/SrLog (by China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing) (CFLP), FHKLA/MHKLA (by Hong Kong Logistics Association) (HKLA), PLS/CTL/DLP (by American Society of Transportation & Logistics) (AST&L). However, some universities and academic institutions do help in producing logisticians, by offering academic degree programmes at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels, too.

Military logistics
In military logistics, logistics officers manage how and when to move resources to the places they are needed. In military science, maintaining one's supply lines while disrupting those of the enemy is a crucial—some would say the most crucial—element of military strategy, since an armed force without resources and transportation is defenseless.

The defeat of the British in the American War of Independence, and the defeat of Erwin Rommel in World War II, have been largely attributed to logistical failure.[citation needed] The historical leaders Hannibal Barca, Alexander the Great and the Duke of Wellington are considered to have been logistical geniuses.

Another field within logistics is called Medical logistics.

Logistics management
Logistics management is that part of the supply chain which plans, implements and controls the efficient, effective forward and reverse flow and storage of goods, services and related information between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements. A professional working in the field of logistics management is called a logistician.

The Chartered Institute of Logistics & Transport (CILT) was established in the United Kingdom in 1919 and was granted the Royal Charter in 1926. The Chartered Institute is one of professional bodies or institutions for the logistics & transport sectors, that offers such professional qualification or degree in logistics management.

Logistics Management Software
Software is used for logistics automation which helps the supply chain industry in automating the work flow as well as management of the system. There are very few generalized software available in the new market in the said topology. This is because there is no rule to generalize the system as well as work flow even though the practice is more or less the same. Most of the commercial companies do use one or the other custom solution.

But there are various software that are being used within the departments of logistics. Few department in Logistics are namely, Conventional Department, Container department, Warehouse, Marine Engineering, Heavy haulage, Etc.

The softwares that are used in these departments are,

Conventional department : CVT software / CTMS software /

Container Trucking: CTMS software /

Warehouse : WMS /

Business logistics
Logistics as a business concept evolved only in the 1950s. This was mainly due to the increasing complexity of supplying one's business with materials and shipping out products in an increasingly globalized supply chain, calling for experts in the field who are called Supply Chain Logisticians. This can be defined as having the right item in the right quantity at the right time at the right place for the right price and is the science of process and incorporates all industry sectors. The goal of logistics work is to manage the fruition of project life cycles, supply chains and resultant efficiencies.

In business, logistics may have either internal focus (inbound logistics), or external focus (outbound logistics) covering the flow and storage of materials from point of origin to point of consumption (see supply chain management). The main functions of a qualified logistician include inventory management, purchasing, transportation, warehousing, consultation and the organizing and planning of these activities. Logisticians combine a professional knowledge of each of these functions so that there is a coordination of resources in an organization. There are two fundamentally different forms of logistics. One optimizes a steady flow of material through a network of transport links and storage nodes. The other coordinates a sequence of resources to carry out some project.

Production logistics
The term is used for describing logistic processes within an industry. The purpose of production logistics is to ensure that each machine and workstation is being fed with the right product in the right quantity and quality at the right point in time.

The issue is not the transportation itself, but to streamline and control the flow through the value adding processes and eliminate non-value adding ones. Production logistics can be applied in existing as well as new plants. Manufacturing in an existing plant is a constantly changing process. Machines are exchanged and new ones added, which gives the opportunity to improve the production logistics system accordingly. Production logistics provides the means to achieve customer response and capital efficiency.

Production logistics is getting more and more important with the decreasing batch sizes. In many industries (e.g. mobile phone) batch size one is the short term aim. This way even a single customer demand can be fulfilled in an efficient way. Track and tracing, which is an essential part of production logistics - due to product safety and product reliability issues - is also gaining importance especially in the automotive and the medical industry.

物流,最早是在二战中,围绕战争物资供应,美国军队建立的「后勤」(Logistics)理论为原型的。当时的「后勤」是指将战时物资生产、采购、运输、配给等活动作为一个整体进行统一布置,以求战略物资补给的费用更低、速度更快、服务更好。后来,将“后勤”体系移植到现代经济生活中,才逐步演变为今天的物流。物流系统也可像互联网般,促进全球化。在贸易上,若要更进一步与世界连系,就得靠良好的物流管理系统。我们手上的商品很多是‘游历’各国后才来到的。原料可能来自马来西亚和泰国,加工可能在新加坡,生产却在中国,最后才入口到美国。产品的「游历」”路线就是由物流师计划、组织、指挥、协调、控制和监督,使各项物流活动实现最佳的协调与配合,以降低物流成本,提高物流效率和经济效益。目标就是要快且低开销。

物流是一个控制原材料、制成品、产成品和信息的系统。
物质资料从供给者到需求者的物理运动,是创造时间价值、场所价值和一定的加工价值的活动。
物流是指物质实体从供应者向需求者的物理移动,它由一系列创造时间价值和空间价值的经济活动组成,包括运输、保管、配送、包装、装卸、流通加工及物流信息处理等多项基本活动,是这些活动的统一。

物流师
物流师(Logistician)即是负责物流系统管理的专才。物流师就是一个专家,地位与会计师、律师、医生或工程师同等。

1919年,英国成立了专业的物流组织,并在7年的时间内 (1926年),就取得英皇的认同,成立了英国皇家特许物流与运输专院 (The Chartered Institute of Logistics & Transport) (CILT)。英国皇家特许物流与运输专院院士 (Chartered Member) 就是一个专业物流师。如今,世界上也有其他专业的物流组织,如欧洲专业物流协会 (European Logistics Association) (ELA),香港物流协会 (Hong Kong Logistics Association) (HKLA),中国物流与采购联合会 (China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing) (CFLP),美国国际专业物流协会 (International Society of Logistics) (SOLE) 及 美国运输与物流协会 (American Society of Transportation & Logistics) (AST&L) 所检定及认可的专业物流师。

物流管理
物流管理是指在社会再生产过程中,根据物质资料实体流动的规律,应用管理的基本原理和科学方法,对物流活动进行计划、组织、指挥、协调、控制和监督,使各项物流活动实现最佳的协调与配合,以降低物流成本,提高物流效率和经济效益。如今,物流管理的专业知识被运用在贸易上,连系了整个世界。

参见
第一方物流
第二方物流
第三方物流
第四方物流
第五方物流
供应链
物流管理
后勤学(军事物流学)
物流系统论
现代物流技术
集装单元装卸搬运技术
散料装卸搬运技术
自动仓储系统技术
流通加工技术
物流包装技术
物流信息技术
条码技术
EDI技术
地理信息系统GIS
全球卫星定位系统GPS
智能交通系统ITS
射频识别RFID
可追溯性 (物流)
物流企业

要求选择一家知名企业就其物流状况写一份英文的分析报告
答:Business logistics Logistics as a business concept evolved only in the 1950s. This was mainly due to the increasing complexity of supplying one's business with materials and shipping out products in an increasingly globalized supply chain, calling for experts in the field who are called...

国际十大快递公司,世界知名物流企业有哪些?
答:2、十大快递公司:全球快递公司有哪些? UPS、FEDEX、DHL、TNT、EMS。1、UPS UPS快递(UnitedParcelService)在年作为一家信使公司成立于美国州西雅图,是一家全球性的公司,其商标是世界上知名商标之一。作为世界上的快递承运商与包裹递送公司,同时也是运输、物流、资本与电子商务服务的性的提供者。国内...

世界知名物流企业有哪些?
答:世界知名物流企业有:1、 FedEX(联邦快递公司)2、 Deutsche Post World Net(德国邮政世界网)3、 A.P. Moller-Maersk Group(马士基集团)4、 Nippon Express(日本运通公司)5、 Ryder System(莱德系统)6、 TNT Post Group(TNT快递公司)7、 Expeditors International(康捷国际公司)8、 Panalpina(泛亚班...

自营物流模式的物流公司
答:以下是一些采用自营物流模式的知名物流公司:1. 京东物流:京东作为中国电商巨头之一,其自营物流体系也颇受关注。京东物流通过建立一套完善的仓储、运输和配送网络,实现了对供应链的全面掌控,从而保证了商品从供应商到消费者的快速、准确传递。2. 顺丰速运:顺丰速运是中国一家知名的快递物流公司,采用...

什么物流比较好?
答:中通快递是一家集快递、物流、电商、印务于一体,综合实力位居国内物流快递企业前列的大型集团公司;公司已拥有员工10万多人,服务网点6000多个,分拨中心70个,运输、派送车辆40000多辆。公司的服务项目有国内快递、国际快递、物流配送与仓储等,提供“门到门”服务和限时(当天件、次晨达、次日达等)服务。同时,开展了...

物流哪个好?
答:邮政特快专递的优势很明显:360个网点,几乎覆盖全国(包括村庄);手术是标准化的,力量是有保证的——至少不会有状况 。三、上海申通物流公司拥有247个独立的城市办公室、179个营业厅和1220个营业点。快递成立于1993年,是一家以快递为主的国内合资(民营)企业。经过十多年的发展,申通快递已经在全国范围...

求中国知名物流企业
答:天津市德利得物流有限公司 河南中邮物流有限责任公司 山东佳怡物流有限公司 浙江省八达物流有限公司 郑州交通运输集团公司 河南路港综合运输有限公司 北京福田物流有限公司 厦门港务发展股份有限公司 深圳市白沙物流有限公司 河南省豫鑫物流有限公司 山东盖家沟国际物流有限公司 北京近铁运通运输有限公司 中铁联合...

世界排名前十的物流公司有哪些?
答:全球十大物流公司分别为UPS快递(美国联合包裹运送服务公司)、FedEX(联邦快递公司)、Deutsche Post World Net(德国邮政世界网)、A.P. Moller-Maersk Group(马士基集团)、Nippon Express(日本运通公司)、Ryder System(莱德系统)、TNT Post Group(TNT快递公司)、Expeditors International(康捷国际公司)、Panalpina...

国际物流怎么样选择?
答:3. FedEx:FedEx快递的中文名为美国联邦快递公司,是美国最大的快递公司之一。FedEx的服务地区主要是美国,美国业务占其总业务的80%左右。FedEx的最大特点是采用空运方式,拥有671架飞机,提供高效的物流服务。4. TNT:TNT快递总部位于荷兰,是一家国际知名的物流企业,在全球超过200个国家提供邮政、快递等...

需要寄家电,请问选择哪一家快递公司比较稳妥呢?
答:为跨行业的客户提供综合性的快递、物流选择,公司先后获得“守合同重信用企业” 、“十佳电子商务服务商”、“中国物流杰出企业” 等荣誉。2018年1月16日,公司在上海证券交易所正式登陆A股市场上市,股票代码为“603056” ,同年7月,德邦快递上榜财富中文网发布的2018年《财富》中国500强企业 。20...